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Feeling Older and the Development of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia.
Title: | Feeling Older and the Development of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia. |
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Name(s): |
Stephan, Yannick, author Sutin, Angelina R, author Luchetti, Martina, author Terracciano, Antonio, author |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: |
Journal Article Text |
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Date Issued: | 2017-10-01 | |
Physical Form: |
computer online resource |
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Extent: | 1 online resource | |
Language(s): | English | |
Abstract/Description: | Subjective age is a biopsychosocial marker of aging associated with a range of outcomes in old age. In the domain of cognition, feeling older than one's chronological age is related to lower cognitive performance and steeper cognitive decline among older adults. The present study examines whether an older subjective age is associated with the risk of incident cognitive impairment and dementia. Participants were 5,748 individuals aged 65 years and older drawn from the Health and Retirement Study. Measures of subjective age, cognition, and covariates were obtained at baseline, and follow-up cognition was assessed over a 2- to 4-year period. Only participants without cognitive impairment were included at baseline. At follow-up, participants were classified into one of the three categories: normal functioning, cognitive impairment without dementia (CIND), and dementia. An older subjective age at baseline was associated with higher likelihood of CIND (odds ratio [OR] = 1.18; 1.09-1.28) and dementia (OR = 1.29; 1.02-1.63) at follow-up, controlling for chronological age, other demographic factors, and baseline cognition. Physical inactivity and depressive symptoms partly accounted for these associations. An older subjective age is a marker of individuals' risk of subsequent cognitive impairment and dementia. | |
Identifier: | FSU_pmch_27436103 (IID), 10.1093/geronb/gbw085 (DOI), PMC5927095 (PMCID), 27436103 (RID), 27436103 (EID), gbw085 (PII) | |
Keywords: | Cognitive impairment, Dementia, Subjective age | |
Grant Number: | R03 AG051960 | |
Publication Note: | This NIH-funded author manuscript originally appeared in PubMed Central at https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5927095. | |
Subject(s): |
Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging/psychology Alzheimer Disease/diagnosis Alzheimer Disease/psychology Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis Cognitive Dysfunction/psychology Depression/diagnosis Depression/psychology Disease Progression Female Health Behavior Humans Life Style Likelihood Functions Logistic Models Longitudinal Studies Male Risk Factors Self Concept |
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Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_pmch_27436103 | |
Host Institution: | FSU | |
Is Part Of: |
The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences. 1758-5368 |
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Issue: | iss. 6, vol. 72 |
Stephan, Y., Sutin, A. R., Luchetti, M., & Terracciano, A. (2017). Feeling Older and the Development of Cognitive Impairment and Dementia. The Journals Of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences And Social Sciences. Retrieved from http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_pmch_27436103